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Dog Bites…You are legally responsible.

Owning a dog is a rewarding experience, but it also carries a great deal of responsibility. There are approximately 800,000 bites per year in the United States that require medical treatment, and nearly $165 million is spent annually treating dog bites. According to Las Vegas Attorney Bob Massi, most dog bites are avoidable.

"Unfortunately, many busy pet owners often leave dogs home alone, untrained or unsocialized," said Massi. "Using some common sense and utilizing the resources available around the valley can help you avoid the legal liability of a dog bites."

Massi said the best protection against any expensive personal injury lawsuit is to prevent dog bites from occurring in the first place. He offered several simple tips to avoid dog bite litigation:

  • Take advantage of obedience classes that are available from most shelters and pet centers.
  • Have your pet spayed or neutered. According to the Humane Society of the United States, unsterilized dogs are three times more likely to bite.
  • Keep your dog’s vaccinations current. Rabies shots are required by law in Nevada.
  • Keep your dog away from strangers that may come to the front door.
  • When posting warning signs, remember that children don’t generally associate pets with danger. If you think children might still be at risk, put a lock on the gate.

According to Massi, most dog bite victims have the law on their side. In the instance a pet does bite, dog owners may find themselves financially liable for the injured person’s medical expenses, lost wages, pain and suffering, future plastic surgery costs and psychological counseling, if necessary.

Homeowner's insurance does not always cover dog bite injuries. Pet owners, especially those with large breeds, may pay an extra premium for supplemental coverage that covers bites. Dog owners who do not have insurance for dog bites can lose their homes, their assets and their income as a result of a single dog bite incident. Although most dog bites do not result in serious injury, a significant number cause devastating scars and disfigurement, Massi said.

"From a legal standpoint, remember that it’s your job as an owner to train and socialize your dog," said Massi. "Your dog may be a member of the family, but it is your legal responsibility. Taking some simple steps now may help you avoid a legal battle later."